Disorders of phosphorus homeostasis
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Disorders of Sodium Homeostasis
1. Renal sodium excretion is the primary determinant of sodium homeostasis. 2. Changes in sodium concentration in extracellular fluid (ECF) are associated with disorders of water balance. 3. Hypovolemia refers to losses of salt and water from the ECF, whereas dehydration is defined as primarily water loss from ECF. 4. Hypervolemia results when fluid accumulates in the ECF at a higher rate than ...
متن کامل"Phosphatonins" and the regulation of phosphorus homeostasis.
Phosphate ions are critical for normal bone mineralization, and phosphate plays a vital role in a number of other biological processes such as signal transduction, nucleotide metabolism, and enzyme regulation. The study of rare disorders associated with renal phosphate wasting has resulted in the discovery of a number of proteins [fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), secreted frizzled related ...
متن کامل2 Disorders of Sodium Homeostasis
1. Renal sodium excretion is the primary determinant of sodium homeostasis. 2. Changes in sodium concentration in extracellular fluid (ECF) are associated with disorders of water balance. 3. Hypovolemia refers to losses of salt and water from the ECF, whereas dehydration is defined as primarily water loss from ECF. 4. Hypervolemia results when fluid accumulates in the ECF at a higher rate than ...
متن کاملCochlear Homeostasis and Homeostatic Disorders
The concept of homeostasis goes back to the French physiologist Claude Bernard (1813–1878), who stressed that two environments are most important in multicellular organisms, a “milieu extérieur” that surrounds the organism and a “milieu intérieur” as an extracellular fluid space in which the cells of the organism live (Bernard 1878). Bernard recognized the “fixité du milieu intérieur,” which me...
متن کاملZinc homeostasis and neurodegenerative disorders
Zinc is an essential trace element, whose importance to the function of the central nervous system (CNS) is increasingly being appreciated. Alterations in zinc dyshomeostasis has been suggested as a key factor in the development of several neuropsychiatric disorders. In the CNS, zinc occurs in two forms: the first being tightly bound to proteins and, secondly, the free, cytoplasmic, or extracel...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1752-296X
DOI: 10.1097/med.0b013e32834041d4